传染病患者跟踪应用聚光灯:隐私和安全权利

A. Fares, M. Alanezi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

随着Covid-19疫情在全球蔓延并造成许多人死亡,人们创建了许多应用程序来跟踪患者并抗击这场大流行。然而,一些应用程序缺乏安全性和隐私性。本文设计并开发了一款移动应用程序,通过GPS在伊拉克追踪Covid-19或任何其他大流行疾病的患者。此外,该应用程序通过加密用户的个人数据,然后使用MODE CBC AES块加密算法将其发送到云端,从而维护用户的隐私。该应用程序保留了用户的身份和位置,支持英语和阿拉伯语两种语言界面,并在安卓和iOS环境下运行。只有医疗保健提供者才能解密这些数据并了解患者的位置。此外,为了使患者信任申请,在21天后发送其阴性检测结果后,将删除其信息。此外,在紧急情况下,该应用程序还为用户提供有关医疗场所的信息。为了对该应用程序进行评估,收集了摩苏尔市20名用户的数据,包括男性和女性,年龄在(20 - 50岁)之间。结果显示,该应用程序运行正常,当用户与其他已登记的感染者接近时,会收到通知。此外,用户发现该应用程序简单,易于使用,并且可以安全地进行联系。为了说服用户使用该应用程序,该应用程序提供了按钮试用选项。
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Contagious Patient Tracking Application Spotlight: Privacy and Security Rights
As the Covid-19 outbreak spreads across the globe and has killed many lives, many applications have been created to track patients and fight this pandemic. However, several applications lack safety and privacy. This paper designs and develops a mobile app to track patients with the Covid-19 or any other pandemic disease through using GPS in Iraq. Moreover, the app maintains a privacy for users by encrypting their personal data before sending them to the cloud using a MODE CBC AES block encryption algorithm. The app keeps the identity and location of the users, supports two language interfaces English and Arabic, and works in Android and iOS environments. Only the health care providers can decrypt these data and know about the patient's location. Also, to make the patient trusts the application, his/her information will be deleted after sending his/her negative test after 21 days. In addition, the app provides users with information regarding healthcare places in the case of emergency. For the evaluation of this app, a data was collected from 20 users, including males and females and their ages were between (20–50) in Mosul city. The results showed that the app works properly and the users are notified when they are in close with other registered infected people. In addition, the users found that the app was simple, easy to use, and useful to do contact safely. To convince the users to utilize this app, the app is provided with button trial option to try it.
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