用TOPSIS方法评价共同基金

Maharaja Sriram Chandra
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摘要

. 特别是在20世纪的最后20年,共同基金业务经历了指数级增长。准确的财务业绩评级允许在投资经理之间进行比较,并使普通投资者更容易选择顶级经理。随着市场竞争力的提高,基金公司必须更加努力地取悦投资者和管理层。因此,对基金经理和投资者来说,定期评估共同基金的业绩是很重要的。根据最新数据,该部门管理着6.8万亿卢比的资产。目前印度市场上有一千多种共同基金计划,其中一些计划的回报率高于其他计划。在写这篇文章的过程中,我做了一些努力。从1997年4月到2012年4月,共审查了来自两个私营和两个公共部门组织的45个项目(15年)。利用资本资产定价模型和风险收益关系(CAPM)进行分析。总体分析显示,表现最好的是HDFC和ICICI,其次是UTI和LIC,表现最差。这导致风险-收益关系中的预测收益降低。结果还表明,一些程序的性能不佳;这些项目面临着多样化的问题。在MCDM TOPSIS方法中,Top 100基金是数据集中最差的方案,Sensex计划是数据集中最好的方案。
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Evaluation of Mutual funds Using TOPSIS Method
. Particularly in the final two decades of the 20th century, the mutual fund business has experienced exponential growth. Accurate financial performance ratings allow for comparisons between investment managers and make it easier for average investors to choose top managers. Fund managers must put in more effort to please investors and management as a result of increased market competitiveness. Therefore, it is important for both fund managers and investors to regularly evaluate the performance of mutual funds. According to the most recent data, this sector has 6.8 trillion rupees in assets under administration. More than a thousand mutual fund plans are currently available on the Indian market, and some of them offer higher returns than others. to evaluate the performance of mutual funds that are equity-based In writing this article, an effort was made. Between April 1997 and April 2012, 45 projects from two private and two public sector organizations were examined (15 years). Analysis was conducted utilizing the capital asset pricing model and the risk-return relationship (CAPM). The top performers, according to the total analysis, are HDFC and ICICI, followed by UTI and LIC, who perform the worst. This resulted in a reduced predicted return in the risk-return relationship. The results also show that some programs do not perform well; these projects faced the problem of diversification. In the MCDM TOPSIS method, the Top 100 fund is the worst scheme in the data set, and in the data set Sensex plan is the best scheme.
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