尼日利亚本地云计算服务的采用:挑战和解决方案

Emoghene Ogidiaka, F. Ogwueleka, Martins E. Irhebhude, Ugochi Orji
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摘要

在尼日利亚,云计算的势头似乎不可阻挡,因为该国的企业和组织在维护基础设施的过程中越来越看不到优势。在COVID-19驱动的当今世界,向云计算的转变为改善本地云计算服务的投资创造了机会。然而,为了不输给外国云服务提供商,该国的本地云服务提供商必须应对一些关键挑战。本文评估了尼日利亚67家企业和组织采用本地云计算服务所面临的挑战。本研究采用非概率目的抽样方法。调查数据是通过linkedin分发的在线表格获得的。采用IBM SPSS软件对收集的数据进行描述性和推理性分析。研究结果显示,主要挑战包括对本地云服务供应商的认识不足、创新和本地内容不足、云基础设施不足、本地云供应商互操作性问题、国家不安全、熟练人员短缺、服务水平协议(SLA)、安全策略、隐私、合规条款和需求问题。因此,必须建立足够的本地云服务产品、技术人员和该国的IT基础设施骨干,以增加对本地云计算的信任,向离岸市场开放尼日利亚,同时推动经济竞争力和增长。
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Local Cloud Computing Service Adoption in Nigeria: Challenges and Solutions
Cloud momentum seems unstoppable in Nigeria, as businesses and organizations in the country see less and less advantage in the slog of maintaining their infrastructure. The shift to the cloud in today's COVID-19 driven world has created an opportunity for investments to improve local cloud computing services. However, there are key challenges that must be addressed by the local cloud service providers in the country in order not to lose out to the foreign cloud service providers. This paper assessed the challenges to local cloud computing services adoption among sixty-seven (67) businesses and organizations in Nigeria. The research employed a non-probability purposive sampling approach. The surveyed data were obtained through an online form which was distributed via Linkedln. Descriptive and inferential analysis was used in analyzing the collected data via IBM SPSS software. Findings from the research showed the key challenges to include inadequate awareness of local cloud service vendors, poor innovation and local content, inadequate cloud infrastructure, local cloud vendor interoperability issue, national insecurity, shortages in skilled personnel, Service Level Agreement (SLA), security strategies, privacy, compliance terms, and requirements issues. Thus, adequate local cloud service offerings, skilled personnel, and the IT infrastructural backbone of the country have to be well established to increase the trust in local cloud computing, open up Nigeria to offshore markets while driving economic competitiveness and growth.
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