更换高压省煤器和高压蒸发器管提高联合循环电厂余热蒸汽发生器的性能

Waskito Adi, W. Caesarendra
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摘要

余热蒸汽发生器的发电效率对联合循环电厂的发电效率起着重要的作用。高压省煤器和高压蒸发器是HRSG中关系到效率的关键系统之一。本文提出了一种克服低产量高压汽流系统余热sg降低能源性能输出的解决方案。该方法解决了通过提高蒸汽产量来提高余热sg能量输出性能的问题。HP省煤器和HP蒸发器管更换方案是基于这样的想法,即高压蒸汽系统的产量减少,因为高压蒸汽系统的产量减少,这是由于水射流法无法清洗的鳍管之间的废气阻挡了气体的吸热,另一件事是评估的结果,即管子的数量低于最小允许的壁厚。利用热力学概念对余热sg的产汽增量和能量输出增量进行了计算,对该概念的可行性进行了评价。调试时、换管前和换管后的产汽量和能量输出比较。结果表明,余热sg产量中有45.17%的回炉蒸汽流量。本文提出的方法适用于在高压系统输出流量下由于吸热量低而导致性能下降的HRSG,特别是使用寿命在20年以上的卧式双压型HRSG。
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Performance improvement of heat recovery steam generator (HRSG) in combined cycle power plant by replacing tube of HP economizer and HP evaporator
An efficiency of heat recovery steam generator (HRSG) plays an important role in the power productivity of combined cycle power plants. One of the essential systems in HRSG related to efficiency is high pressure (HP) economizer and high pressure (HP) evaporator. This paper presents a solution to overcome HRSG which has decreased energy performance output from low production high pressure steam flow system. The proposed method solves the problems associated with increasing the energy output performance of HRSG by increasing steam production. HP economizer and HP evaporator tube replacement solutions are based on the idea that high pressure steam system production is reduced due to low heat absorption due to blocking of gas flows from waste trapped between the fintubes that cannot be cleaned by water jet method, another thing is result of the assessment which the number of tubes below the minimum allowable wall thickness. The feasibility of this concept is assessed based on the calculation of the increase in steam production and energy output of HRSG using the thermodynamic concept. Steam production and energy output compared between at commissioning, before replacement tubes and after replacement tubes. The results presents that there is returned HP steam flow in HRSG output by 45.17 percent. The method proposed in this paper can be used for HRSG which has experienced decrease in performance at the high pressure system output flow due to low heat absorption, especially for horizontal dual pressure type HRSGs with an operating life of more than 20 years.
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