最简单随机游走算法在障碍期权定价中的应用

M. Krivko, M. Tretyakov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们证明了来自[Milstein, Tretyakov]的一阶算法的有效性。概率理论。应用理论与实践[j] .应用科学,47(2002),53-68。该算法采用了远离障碍的弱欧拉近似和一个由障碍附近价格的线性插值驱动的特殊构造。它易于实现且具有普遍性:它可以应用于各种合约结构,包括多资产相关基础上的衍生品,并且可以处理各种类型的障碍。与目前普遍用于定价障碍期权的布朗桥技术相比,这里测试的算法不需要了解触发概率及其估计。我们通过定价障碍帽、障碍触发交换和障碍交换来说明该算法。
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Application of simplest random walk algorithms for pricing barrier options
We demonstrate effectiveness of the first-order algorithm from [Milstein, Tretyakov. Theory Prob. Appl. 47 (2002), 53-68] in application to barrier option pricing. The algorithm uses the weak Euler approximation far from barriers and a special construction motivated by linear interpolation of the price near barriers. It is easy to implement and is universal: it can be applied to various structures of the contracts including derivatives on multi-asset correlated underlyings and can deal with various type of barriers. In contrast to the Brownian bridge techniques currently commonly used for pricing barrier options, the algorithm tested here does not require knowledge of trigger probabilities nor their estimates. We illustrate this algorithm via pricing a barrier caplet, barrier trigger swap and barrier swaption.
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