一种新的实时嵌入式视频去噪算法

Andrea Petreto, Thomas Romera, F. Lemaitre, I. Masliah, B. Gaillard, Manuel Bouyer, Quentin L. Meunier, L. Lacassagne
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引用次数: 5

摘要

许多嵌入式应用程序依赖于视频处理或视频可视化。因此,噪声视频是此类应用的主要问题。然而,视频去噪需要大量的计算量,而且大多数最先进的算法不能以摄像机帧率实时运行。本文介绍了一种新的嵌入式平台实时视频去噪算法RTE-VD。我们首先将其去噪能力与其他在线和离线算法进行比较。我们表明,RTE-VD可以在嵌入式cpu上实现qHD视频(960像素)的实时性能(每秒25帧),输出图像质量可与最先进的算法相媲美。为了达到实时去噪,我们应用了几个高级转换和优化(SIMDization,多核并行化,算子融合和流水线)。我们研究了几种嵌入式cpu的计算时间和功耗之间的关系,并表明可以确定不同的频率和核心配置,以最小化计算时间或能量。
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A New Real-Time Embedded Video Denoising Algorithm
Many embedded applications rely on video processing or on video visualization. Noisy video is thus a major issue for such applications. However, video denoising requires a lot of computational effort and most of the state-of-the-art algorithms cannot be run in real-time at camera framerate. This article introduces a new real-time video denoising algorithm for embedded platforms called RTE-VD. We first compare its denoising capabilities with other online and offline algorithms. We show that RTE-VD can achieve real-time performance (25 frames per second) for qHD video (960⨯540 pixels) on embedded CPUs and the output image quality is comparable to state-of-the-art algorithms. In order to reach real-time denoising, we applied several high-level transforms and optimizations (SIMDization, multi-core parallelization, operator fusion and pipelining). We study the relation between computation time and power consumption on several embedded CPUs and show that it is possible to determine different frequency and core configurations in order to minimize either the computation time or the energy.
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