新冠肺炎疫情对全球儿童口腔健康有影响吗?

K. M
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摘要

自新冠疫情爆发以来,大多数家长都不敢去牙科诊所。他们觉得去看医生和接受牙科治疗不安全;因此,一年后,我们看到蛀牙和牙脓肿的患病率增加,拔牙可以通过实施良好的口腔卫生来保存。在2019冠状病毒病流行期间,我们看到儿科就诊和牙科治疗急剧下降。在我们在Sepideh牙科诊所进行的一次电话调查中,大多数父母强调,即使孩子患有牙痛或牙齿问题,他们也不想拿孩子的生命冒险。有趣的是,大多数寻求治疗的患者都有牙科保险,他们不希望自己的保险期限到期。我们亦发现,曾接受牙科治疗而未作常规访视的病人,在现时转介接受牙科治疗时,均出现严重的蛀牙及牙脓肿。究其原因,父母待在家里,即使每天刷牙一次,也会过度食用零食和糖果[1]。
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Has the Qovid-19 Epidemic Affected Children’s Oral Health Worldwide?
Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, most parents have been afraid to go to dental offices. They don’t feel safe to refer for visits and dental treatments; consequently, after passing one year, we see the prevalence rate of dental decay and increasing dental abscesses, and extraction of teeth which could be preserved by implementing good oral hygiene. At the time of the COVID-19 epidemic, we saw a dramatic drop in pediatric visits and dental treatments. In a telephone survey we had at the Sepideh Dental Clinic, most parents emphasized that did not want to risk their children’s lives, even if they had suffered from toothache or dental problems. Interestingly, the majority of patients who sought treatment had dental insurance that did not want their insurance period to be expired. We also found that patients who had previously undergone dental treatment and had not been referred for a routine visit, at present that they were referred for dental treatment, had experienced severe dental caries and dental abscesses. The reason for this was stated by the parents being at home and the excessive consumption of snacks and sweets, even if they brushed once a day [1].
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