使用机器学习的自动化疾病诊断过程在医疗保健系统中的进展

S. Goel, R. Bharti, A. N. Rao
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在大流行期间,新兴技术的电子采用发挥着重要作用。2019冠状病毒病大流行告诉我们,每个人都必须保持健康,对病毒性疾病免疫。糖尿病是印度人口中最常见的疾病,存在于各个年龄段的人群中。本研究工作的目的是利用机器学习等新兴技术在医疗保健系统中实现电子采用。该方法可以通过年龄、血糖水平、血压等重要参数来预测糖尿病疾病。该模型在Python编程语言中实现,并在PIMA数据库上使用随机森林、决策树、逻辑回归和XGBoost等各种机器学习分类器。然后,进行比较分析,以检验哪种技术更适合预测和诊断糖尿病疾病。该方法发现,在单一数据库和单一分类器中,XGBoost分类器的准确率最高(即84%)。
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Advancement in Healthcare Systems by Automated Disease Diagnostic Process Using Machine Learning
E-adoption of emerging technology plays an important role during the pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic taught us that everyone must make himself healthy and immune to viral disease. Diabetes is the most common disease in the Indian population found in people of every age. The objective of this research work is to use the emerging technologies such as machine learning to implement e-adoption in the healthcare system. The proposed methodology can predict the diabetes disease by using vital parameters like age, glucose level, blood pressure, etc. This proposed model is implemented into Python programming language and various machine learning classifiers such as random forest, decision tree, logistic regression, and XGBoost are used on PIMA database. Thereafter, comparative analysis is performed to test which technique is better for predicting and diagnosing diabetes disease. The method founds XGBoost classifier gives the highest accuracy (i.e., 84%) among all classifiers with single database and single classifier.
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