人工智能可以改善医疗保健系统

A. Kuganesan
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摘要

人工智能(AI)是一种用于模拟人类认知功能、智能和行为的计算机系统。组件包括虚拟方面和物理方面。人工智能的虚拟方面包括系统内灌输的算法和神经网络,以执行其任务。物理组件包括实体和代码。目前,英伟达公司、Alphabet、Twilio、亚马逊、美光科技、微软公司、百度、英特尔公司、Facebook和腾讯都在开发人工智能。2将人工智能扩展到医疗保健系统中,有助于预防保健、患者安全,并降低家庭的治疗成本。人工智能已经被证明在机器学习中很有用,因此,它可以被编程来完成特定的任务。通过执行数据解释等任务,医生就其结果咨询患者所需的时间将减少。此外,人工智能能够分析医学图像以识别肿瘤,并且以前已用于神经病学和心脏病学等其他医学分支。总的来说,人工智能在改善北美和全球的医疗保健行业方面具有巨大的潜力。然而,在使用患者个人数据时,必须在修改该技术时解决潜在的违规行为。
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Artificial Intelligence Can Improve the Healthcare System
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a computer system used to model human cognitive functions, intelligence, and behaviour. Components include both, a virtual and a physical aspect. Virtual aspects of AI include algorithms and neural networks instilled within the system to execute its assignments. Physical components include the entity in conjunction with a code. 1 AI is currently being developed by Nvidia Corporation, Alphabet, Twilio, Amazon, Micron Technology, Microsoft Corp., Baidu, Intel Corp., Facebook, and Tencent. 2 Expanding AI into the health care system can be beneficial for preventative care, patient safety, and reducing treatment costs for families. AI has proven to be useful in machine learning, thus, it can be programmed to complete specific tasks. By performing tasks such as data interpretation, the amount of time that it takes for a physician to consult patients regarding their results will be reduced. In addition, AI is capable of analyzing medical images to identify tumours and it has previously been used in various other branches of medicine such as neurology and cardiology. Overall, AI has great potential to improve the health care industry in North America and worldwide. However, potential violations while utilizing personal patient data must be addressed whilst modifying this technology.
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