运用TPR对智障小学生外语活动的绩效验证

Minami Kinjo, Kohei Mori, A. Tanaka
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引用次数: 1

摘要

全身反应法(Total Physical Response, TPR)可以作为特殊需要教育外语活动的教学方法。TPR的一个代表性特点是不要求学生用言语来回应,而是用全身的动作来回应。因此,在外语活动中,学生可以用行动来回应,而不是努力用语言来回应。TPR法可能是最适合在学习外语时需要特殊支持的学生的方法,可以减轻他们在外语活动中的负担。本研究旨在通过参与特殊需要学校采用TPR方法的外语活动,并对班级进行分析,利用SNEAT来验证TPR方法的效果,因为TPR方法将在特殊需要教育的外语活动中发挥巨大的作用。
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The Performance Verification of Foreign Language Activity Using TPR for the Elementary Students with Intellectual Disabilities
TPR (Total Physical Response) can be the teaching method for the foreign language activity in the special needs education. One of the representative characteristics of TPR is that the student is not asked to respond with verbal language and they can respond with whole-body actions instead. Therefore, during the foreign language activities, students can respond with actions instead of striving to respond with verbal language. TPR method may be the most suitable method for the students who need special supports when learning foreign language and would reduce their burden during the foreign language activities. This study aimed to verify the effects of TPR method using the SNEAT by participating in the foreign language activity that employed the TPR method in special needs schools and analyzing the classes, since the TPR method would play the great role for the foreign language activity in the special needs education.
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