具有回滚依赖可跟踪性的无盘检查点

R. Menderico, Islene C. Garcia
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引用次数: 1

摘要

实现容错应用程序的一种方法是将其当前状态存储在稳定的内存中,当发生故障时,从最后的全局一致状态重新启动应用程序。如果预计同时发生的故障数量很少,则可以使用无磁盘检查指向方法,在这种方法中,可以仅访问非故障进程的内存来确定故障进程的状态。在文献中,无磁盘检查指向通常基于同步协议或应用程序的属性。本文提出了一种基于回滚依赖跟踪能力的准同步无磁盘校验点算法RDT-Diskless。提出的算法包括一种垃圾收集方法,该方法限制了必须保留在内存中的检查点的数量。开发了一个名为Cheops的框架,并从商业云环境中获得了实验结果。
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Diskless Checkpointing with Rollback-Dependency Trackability
One way to implement fault tolerant applications is storing its current state in stable memory and, when a failure occurs, restart the application from the last global consistent state. If the number of simultaneous failures is expected to be small a diskless check pointing approach can be used, where a failed process’s state can be determined only accessing non-faulty process’s memory. In the iterature diskless check pointing is usually based on synchronous protocols or properties of the application. In this paper we present a quasi-synchronous diskless check pointing algorithm, called RDT-Diskless, based on Rollback-Dependency Track ability. The proposed algorithm includes a garbage collection approach that limits the number of checkpoints that must be kept in memory. A framework, called Cheops, was developed and experimental results were obtained from a commercial cloud environment.
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