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摘要

在这项研究中,我们通过统计分析母语和重音的两个频谱参数,研究了中国吴族人在英语发音中腭-肺泡摩擦音/Ʒ/的产生。结果表明:吴方言的浊音-/Ʒ/受不浊音/ _ /的影响显著,浊音/Ʒ/的影响较小;吴族女性在第二语言习得过程中倾向于过度使用重音,表明社会刻板印象对女性的影响大于男性;与英语水平较低的学生相比,英语水平较高的学生更容易产生吴语,这表明语音意识的提高并不一定意味着语音产生的准确性更高。
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Spectral analysis of English voiced palato-alveolar fricative /Ʒ/ produced by Chinese WU Speakers
In this study we investigated the production of English voiced palato-alveolar fricative /Ʒ/ by Chinese Wu speakers through statistically analyzing two spectral parameters of the native and accented sounds. Results showed that the voiced accented-/Ʒ/ was significantly influenced by voiceless /ɕ/ rather than by voiced /Ʒ/ in Wu dialect; the female Wu speakers tended to over-palatalize the accented sound, suggesting that females might be more influenced by social stereotype than the males in second language acquisition; students with higher level of English were more susceptible to Wu dialect compared to those with lower level of English, indicating that better phonological awareness does not necessarily lead to higher accuracy in phonetic production.
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