嵌入式组件系统单元测试框架

Shuichiro Morisaki, Seito Shirata, Hiroshi Oyama, Takuya Azumi
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摘要

大型复杂嵌入式系统的有效构建涉及通过将软件划分为子系统并将它们转换为不同的部分(即嵌入式系统的基于组件的开发(CBD))来增强潜在的可重用性。CBD可以用于提高开发效率和降低成本,也可以用于确保软件的可重用性:然而,用于测试CBD系统的方法很少。一般的CBD系统不提供评估每个组件是否按预期行为的方法,因此需要手动连接各个组件,这使得测试和修复错误变得困难。为了解决这些问题,本文描述了嵌入式组件系统(称为TECSUnit)的单元测试框架,允许对每个组件的行为进行评估。该框架基于注重灵活性和效率的设计,提高了测试组件系统的效率。
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Unit Testing Framework for Embedded Component Systems
Effective construction of large, complex embedded systems involve the enhancement of potential reusability by dividing the software into subsystems and converting them into distinct parts (i.e., component-based development (CBD) for embedded systems). CBD can be used to improve development efficiency and reduce costs and is also applied to ensure software reusability: however, there are few approaches for testing CBD systems. General CBD systems do not provide methods for evaluating whether each component behaves as expected, making it necessary to manually connect individual components, which makes it difficult to test and fix bugs. To address these issues, this paper describes a unit testing framework for the embedded component systems (called TECSUnit), allowing the assessment of the behavior of each component. This framework increases the efficiency of testing component systems based on a design focusing on flexibility and efficiency.
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