人道主义市场产品开发的主要挑战

B. Nielsen, A. L. Santos
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引用次数: 16

摘要

人道主义危机的频率、复杂性和持续时间明显增加。这一趋势促使捐助国政府将注意力转向私营部门,以寻求提供援助的更具成本效益的解决办法。虽然已经探讨了人道主义价值与人道主义市场中的商业利益相符合时所出现的挑战,但对私营部门企业的观点以及它们如何处理人道主义援助情况知之甚少。本研究旨在探讨具体到人道主义援助的特点如何影响产品开发活动。事实上,商业系统和人道主义系统之间的不匹配超出了物流系统的创建,并扩展到产品开发活动和邻近的服务。我们认为这些发现有助于确定私营部门和人道主义援助利益攸关方未来合作开发产品和服务的优先事项。
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Key challenges of product development for humanitarian markets
There is a clear increase in the frequency, complexity and length of humanitarian crises. This trend has driven the attention of donor governments to the private sector in search of more cost effective solutions for the provision of aid. While the challenges that emerge when humanitarian values meet business interests in the humanitarian market have been explored, little is known about the perspective of enterprises from the private sector and how they approach the humanitarian aid context. This study aimed at exploring how characteristics, specific to humanitarian aid affect product development activities. In fact, mismatches between business and humanitarian systems go beyond the creation of logistical systems and extend to product development activities and adjacent servicing. We consider the findings a contribution to the definition of priorities for the future collaborative development of products and services by private sector and humanitarian aid stakeholders.
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