药物排出治疗输尿管远端结石的疗效观察

Dhurba Adhikari, D. Shrestha, S. Poudel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评价坦索罗辛治疗输尿管远端结石的疗效。材料和方法:选择符合纳入标准的40例患者进行前瞻性研究。所有患者均在睡前给予坦索罗辛0.4 mg 1次,连续用药14天,观察其疗效、不良反应及结石排出率。结果:结石排出时间平均为8.03±2.80 d。医疗驱逐成功率为82.50%。约7.5%的患者主诉头晕和头痛,2.5%主诉疲劳和体位性低血压。结论:坦索罗辛安全有效,副作用少。在选定的病例中观察到成功的结石排出率。
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The Efficacy of Medical Expulsion Therapy in Distal Ureteric Calculi
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of tamsulosin in the treatment of distal ureteric calculi. Materials and Methods: Forty patients, who meet the in­clusion criteria, were selected for the prospective study. All these patients re­ceived tamsulosin 0.4 mg once before bed time for fourteen days to observe the effectiveness, side effects and stone expulsion rate. Results: The average time of stone expulsion was 8.03±2.80 days. The successful medical expul­sion was seen in 82.50%. About 7.5% complained of dizziness and headache, 2.5% complained of fatigue and postural hypotension. Conclusion: The use of tamsulosin was safe, effective and was associated with fewer side effects. Successful stone expulsion rate was observed in in selected cases.
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