违纪行为作为追究员工纪律责任的依据

Ch.V. Shishkina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文论述了违纪责任的法律规制问题,特别是违纪责任产生的原因。违纪行为作为追究员工纪律责任的依据,是违法行为的一种,具有违法行为中最常见的特征。但与此同时,它也包含了一些区别。例如,员工的不法行为是根据法律和当地法规来确定的。与此同时,不遵守雇主的要求并不总是违法的。有必要对雇主的秩序是否符合法律规范进行评估。应该考虑犯罪的主观方面。除了罪恶感之外,不履行或不当履行劳动义务的动机也尤为重要。因此,不履行的尊重理由尤为重要。最后,提请注意的是,劳工立法中没有“无关紧要”这一类别,必须将其列入劳工法。
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Disciplinary misconduct as a basis for bringing an employee to disciplinary responsibility
The article deals with the problem on legal regulation of disciplinary responsibility and it’s cause in particular — disciplinary malefaction. Disciplinary malefaction as a basis for bringing an employee to disciplinary responsibility is one of the type of offenses so it has the most common features of offenses. But at the same time, it contains some distinctions. For instance, wrongfulness of an employee is determined along with the law and by local regulations. At the same time failure to comply with the employer's requirement is not always an offense. It is necessary to evaluate the order of the employer for compliance with the norms of the law. A subjective side of the offense should be considered. In addition to guilt, the motive for non-performance or improper performance of labor duties is of particular importance. Thereupon respectful reasons for non-performance are of particular importance. In conclusion, attention is drawn to the absence of the category of “insignificance” in the labor legislation and the need to enshrine it in the labour code.
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