利用改进的涟漪规则系统和神经网络开发一种有效的网络犯罪检测系统。

D. G. Amusan, A. Falohun, Oladiran Tayo Arulogun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

网络犯罪是一种以计算机为犯罪工具的非法行为;网络犯罪分子借助互联网在网络空间进行犯罪活动。现有的检测网络犯罪的技术大多可以检测到单个攻击,但在协调和分布式攻击方面却失败了。同时,大多数用于遏制网络犯罪的网络应用检测系统都会产生大量的误报。因此,本研究开发了一种增强的系统,不仅可以检测个人,协调和分布式攻击,还可以减少假警报的数量。这项工作的研究数据由六张卡片(标签为A, B, C, D, E和F)组成,来自一家网上购物商店。这六张牌包含四个属性,与2700笔交易相关。每张卡的交易次数分别为200、300、400、500、600和700次。每张卡上60%的交易被用来训练系统,而剩下的40%被用来测试系统。通过每张卡片获得的属性被用作开发系统的输入。利用径向基函数进行特征提取,将提取的特征移动到Modified Ripple Down Rule引擎中,对持卡人交易信息进行对比分析。开发的系统在Matrix实验室环境下实现。采用灵敏度、特异性、虚警率、准确率和计算时间等指标,以0.80阈值评价系统的性能。
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DEVELOPMENT OF AN EFFECTIVE SYSTEM FOR DETECTING CYBERCRIMES USING MODIFIED RIPPLE DOWN RULE SYSTEM AND NEURAL NETWORK.
Cybercrime is an unlawful act in which computer is the tools to commit an offense; cyber criminals perform operation in cyber space with the help of the internet. Most existing techniques used in detecting cybercrimes could detect individual attacks but failed in terms of coordinated and distributed attacks. Also, most of the detection system used to curb cybercrimes on web application generates a large number of false alarms. Hence, this research developed an enhanced system which could not only detect individual, coordinated and distributed attacks but also reduce the number of false alarms. The research data for this work which consists of six cards (labeled A, B, C, D, E and F) were sourced from an online shopping store. The six cards contain four attributes with associated two thousand seven hundred (2700) transactions. The number of transactions carried out through each card were 200, 300, 400, 500, 600 and 700 respectively. Sixty percent of transactions carried out on each card were used to train the system while the remaining forty percent were used to test the system. The acquired attributes through each card were used as inputs in developing the system. Radial basis function was used for features extraction and the extracted features were moved to the Modified Ripple Down Rule engine that compared the profiling of the cardholder transaction information. The developed system was implemented on Matrix laboratory environment. The performance of the developed system was evaluated at 0.80 threshold using Sensitivity, Specificity, False Alarm Rate, Accuracy and Computational Time.
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