Generalized PEEC models for three-dimensional interconnect structures and integrated passives of arbitrary shapes

This paper presents the generalization of the Partial Element Equivalent Circuit method that facilitates its application to the modeling of structures of arbitrary shapes. This is achieved through the development of partial element equivalent circuit models using triangular cells and prisms as the fundamental building blocks for modeling conductor surfaces and conductor/dielectric volumes. The new Partial Element Equivalent Circuit models are demonstrated through their application to the quantification of electromagnetic coupling in crossing wires.