基于多目标优化准则的离散非线性系统逆最优控制器设计

Moayed Almobaied, I. Eksin, M. Guzelkaya
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引用次数: 5

摘要

提出了一种基于多目标优化准则的离散仿射非线性系统逆最优控制器设计方法。逆最优控制方法避免了求解非线性最优控制问题经典解所导致的Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman方程(HJB)的繁琐工作。在此,逆最优控制器是基于定义一个适当的二次控制Lyapunov函数(CLF),并使用Big Bang-Big Crunch算法离线优化该候选CLF的参数。在大爆炸-大压缩优化算法中,系统状态相对于参考轨迹的均方根误差(RMSE)和控制努力的平方和作为多目标优化准则。为了验证所提方法的性能,文中还考虑了逆最优控制文献中的一个非线性实例。仿真结果对设计人员在经典逆最优控制方案和包含多目标函数的情况下进行选择提供了启示。
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Inverse Optimal Controller Design Based on Multi-Objective Optimization Criteria for Discrete-Time Nonlinear Systems
This paper proposes an inverse optimal controller design method for discrete-time affine nonlinear systems that relies on a multi-objective optimization criterion. Inverse optimal control approach circumvents the tedious task of solving the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation (HJB) that results from the classical solution of the nonlinear optimal control problem. Here, the inverse optimal controller is based on defining an appropriate quadratic control Lyapunov function (CLF) where the parameters of this candidate CLF were optimized in an off-line manner by using Big Bang-Big Crunch algorithm. The root-mean-square-error (RMSE) of system states with respect to a reference trajectory and the sum-of-squares of control effort are utilized as the multi-objective optimization criterion in the Big Bang-Big Crunch optimizing algorithm. In order to test the performance of the proposed method, a nonlinear example from the literature of inverse optimal control is taken into consideration. The simulation results enlighten the designer in making a choice between the classical inverse optimal control solution and the multi-objective function included case.
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