当发现儿童有较大的屈光缺陷时,是否应立即进行视网膜电图检查?

Mateusz Zabochnicki, D. Pojda-Wilczek
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引用次数: 0

摘要

视网膜电图是诊断视网膜疾病的有效工具。屈光不正是一种常见且日益增多的异常,如果不及时诊断,可能会导致并发症。生理上,即孩子的眼睛的屈光,从出生后的近视或远视发展到远视。然而,高度屈光不正往往表现为视网膜疾病。早期视网膜电图是一个很好的诊断测试,可以发现它。正因为如此,它可以帮助避免视力下降,防止未来的影响。不幸的是,低可及性和解释上的困难是广泛实施这种方法的主要障碍。
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When a large refractive defect is found in a child, should electroretinography be ordered immediately?
Electroretinography is a useful tool used in diagnosing retinal disorders. Refractive errors are a common and increasing group of abnormalities, which, if undiagnosed, may lead to complications. Physiologically, i.e., refraction of the child’s eye, evolves from myopic or hyperopic after birth, towards emmetropic. However, high refractive errors tend to present with retinal diseases. Early electroretinography is a great diagnostic test that allows its detection. Because of that, it can help avoid loss of eyesight and prevent future implications. Unfortunately, low accessibility and interpretational difficulties are main barriers in wider implementation of that method.
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