政治在治理和服务提供中的作用:关注尼日利亚阿库雷的供水

Lawal Olubunmi Lukman, Olorunfemi Samuel Oluwaseyi
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摘要

本研究考察了政治在尼日利亚阿库雷的治理和服务提供(特别关注供水)中的作用。为了实现上述目标,制定了以下目标:通过评估过去和现在的行政部门(1999-2017)在供水方面的作用,检查Akure供水中的政治部分,确定抑制和加强该地区供水的各种因素。为了充分捕捉这些目标,有目的地选择四个居民区(Ijapo Housing Estate, Shagari Village, Oke-Ogba和Alaba-Layout Apatapiti)进行问卷调查。四个选定地点的住宅建筑数量被确定为代表研究人口。这些社区总共有2881栋住宅楼。采用每隔10幢楼间隔抽取1名户主的系统抽样方法,对288份调查问卷进行管理、整理和分析。此外,还对负责向阿库雷人口众多的居民供水的翁多国家供水公司总经理进行了调查。从两个来源获得的数据进行整理和分析,并使用描述性统计方法提出。结果揭示了1999年至2017年昂多州历届政府在供水方面的政策、方案、缺陷和成就。根据这些发现,提出了切实可行和有见地的建议。
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The Role of Politics in Governance and Service Delivery: Focus on Water Provision in Akure, Nigeria
This study examines the role of politics in governance and service delivery (with a particular interest in water provision) in Akure, Nigeria. To achieve the above, the following objectives were made: examine the part of politics in water delivery in Akure by evaluating the roles of past and present administrations (1999-2017) in water delivery, identify various factors inhibiting and enhancing water delivery in the area. To fully capture these objectives, four residential neighborhoods (Ijapo Housing Estate, Shagari Village, Oke-Ogba and Alaba-Layout Apatapiti) were purposively selected for questionnaires administration. The numbers of residential buildings in the four selected locations were determined to represent the research population. In all, there are two thousand eight hundred and eight one (2881) residential buildings in the neighborhoods. Using systematic sampling method of selecting one head of household at every 10th building intervals across the locations, two hundred and eighty-eight (288) copies of questionnaire were administered, collated and analyzed. Also, the General Manager of Ondo State Water Corporation saddled with the responsibility of providing water to the teeming inhabitants of Akure was investigated. Data obtained from both sources were collated and analyzed and presented using the descriptive statistical method. The results revealed the policies, programmes, pitfalls, and achievements of successive governments of Ondo State in Water provision from 1999-2017. Based on these findings, practicable and insightful recommendations were made.
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