跨国行动主义的空间轮廓:概念含义和前进道路

K. Patel, Sonja Levsen
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本特刊的结论集中于编辑发现的概念,特别是方法维度,分为四个步骤。在此过程中,它概述了他们的方法可以改变与“跨国主义”相关的空间转换的理解的方式,也超越了欧洲“漫长”的20世纪70年代政治激进主义的历史。更准确地说,本文首先评估了空间在跨国历史中的作用,认为分析跨国相互作用的物理和地理维度具有很大的启发式价值。然后讨论了他们所确定的三种跨国空间之间的重叠和不匹配:想象的团结和归属空间;社会经验和政治行动的空间;知识流通的空间。第三,它强调基础设施的弱点及其对各种形式的交换的影响,在第四步,也是最后一步,文章讨论了他们的方法如何有助于对跨国联系的重要性有更复杂的理解。总而言之,编辑们认为,对空间更详尽的理解有可能开辟一个全新的研究领域。它有助于对行动主义和社会运动的历史产生新的见解,也有助于更好地理解跨国进程的本质。
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The spatial contours of transnational activism: conceptual implications and the road forward
ABSTRACT The conclusion to this special issue concentrates on the conceptual and especially the methodological dimensions of the editors’ findings, presenting them in four steps. In doing so, it sketches the ways in which their approach can change the understanding of the spatial transformations associated with ‘transnationalism’, also beyond the history of political activism during Europe’s ‘long’ 1970s. More precisely, the text first assesses the role of space in transnational history by contending that there is great heuristic value in analysing the physical and geographical dimensions of transnational interactions. It then discusses the overlaps and mismatches between the three kinds of transnational spaces they have identified: imagined spaces of solidarity and belonging; spaces of social experience and political action; and spaces of knowledge circulation. Thirdly, it emphasizes the infrastructural underbelly and its impact on the various forms of exchange before, in a fourth and final step, the article discusses how their approach helps with the arrival of a more sophisticated understanding of the significance of transnational connections. All in all, the editors argue that a more elaborate understanding of space has the potential to open up a whole new field of enquiry. It can help to generate fresh insights into the history of activism and social movements, but also to arrive at a better understanding of the very nature of transnational processes.
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