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引用次数: 1

摘要

传统的机器学习算法严重依赖于训练数据。为了减少训练数据的数量,主动学习被提出来找出关键数据,这些关键数据相对于其他数据具有更重要的作用。主动学习算法也被用于实时自动机的学习。然而,在学习过程中会产生大量的成员查询和等价查询。在本文中,我们设计了一种新的数据结构来存储通过成员查询获得的信息。这种数据结构是一种树状结构,能够有效地处理反例,提高了实时RTA主动学习的效率。实验结果表明,该算法可以在不增加等价查询数的情况下显著减少隶属查询数。从数据的角度来看,我们的算法将成员查询的数量减少了50%,执行时间减少了80%。
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The Learning Algorithm of Real-Time Automata
Traditional machine learning algorithms heavily depend on training data. In order to reduce the amount of training data, active learning is proposed to find out the critical data, which place more important roles against other data. The active learning algorithm is also used to learn real-time automaton(RTA). However, a huge number of membership queries and equivalence queries are generated in the learning process. In this paper, We design a new data structure to store the information obtained by membership queries. This data structure is a kind of tree structure, and improve the efficiency of the active learning for real-time RTA because this structure can process counter-examples effectively. Some experiments are conducted, and the results show that the algorithm can significantly reduce the number of membership queries without increasing the equivalence queries numbers. From the data point of view, our algorithm reduces the number of membership queries by 50% and the execution time by 80%.
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