风电机组SCADA数据预处理方法研究

Fuyu Qiao, Yongguang Ma, Liangyu Ma, Sihan Chen, Hao Yang, Pingyan Ma
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引用次数: 2

摘要

风力发电机组的装机容量在逐渐增加,风力发电机组的运行维护成本也在逐渐增加。为了降低风电机组运行维护成本,利用SCADA数据进行故障预警和状态监测已成为近年来的热点研究方向之一。风力机的SCADA数据包括弃风数据、故障数据、停机数据等,这些数据不能正确反映机组的运行状态,为了提高预警的准确性,便于后续的研究工作,有必要对数据进行预处理。为此,本文提出了一种将色散分析与bin算法相结合的方法对风电机组运行数据进行预处理。首先介绍了bin算法的原理和色散分析方法,然后利用改进的bin算法对风速-功率曲线进行拟合。最后,根据功率曲线,采用色散分析方法对数据进行预处理。实验结果表明,将色散分析与bin算法相结合可以有效地去除SCADA数据中的异常数据。
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Research on SCADA data preprocessing method of Wind Turbine
The installed capacity of wind turbine is gradually increasing, and the cost of operation and maintenance of wind turbine is also gradually increasing. In order to reduce the cost of wind turbine operation and maintenance, using SCADA data for fault early warning and condition monitoring has become one of the hot research directions in recent years. The SCADA data of wind turbine include abandoned wind data, fault data, shutdown data and so on, these data can not correctly reflect the operating status of the unit, in order to improve the accuracy of early warning and facilitate the follow-up research work, it is necessary to preprocess the data. For this reason, this paper proposes a method of combining dispersion analysis and bin algorithm to preprocess the operation data of wind turbine. First of all, the principles of bin algorithm and dispersion analysis method are introduced, and then the improved bin algorithm is used to fit the wind speed-power curve. Finally, based on the power curve, the data are preprocessed by the method of dispersion analysis. The experimental results show that the combination of dispersion analysis and bin algorithm can effectively remove the abnormal data in SCADA data.
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