标签-it @ EVALITA2020:意大利语主题,年龄和性别预测任务概述

Andrea Cimino, F. Dell’Orletta, M. Nissim
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引用次数: 6

摘要

意大利语的主题、年龄和性别(TAG-it)预测任务是在EVALITA 2020的背景下组织的,使用论坛帖子作为分析作者的文本证据。该任务分为两个独立的子任务:一个是同时预测所有三个维度(主题、性别、年龄);另一种是来自不同论坛主题和性别或年龄的训练和测试集,必须分别预测。团队用经典的机器学习方法和神经模型解决了这些问题。使用训练数据对基于bert的意大利语单语模型进行微调最终被证明是两个子任务中最成功的策略。我们观察到话题和性别比年龄更容易预测。与EVALITA 2018的类似挑战相比,在这个共享任务中获得的性别结果更高,可能是由于这个版本提供的每位作者的证据更多,以及预训练的大型模型的可用性,这些模型在许多NLP任务上都显示出了改进。
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TAG-it @ EVALITA2020: Overview of the Topic, Age, and Gender Prediction Task for Italian
The Topic, Age, and Gender (TAG-it) prediction task in Italian was organised in the context of EVALITA 2020, using forum posts as textual evidence for profiling their authors. The task was articulated in two separate subtasks: one where all three dimensions (topic, gender, age) were to be predicted at once; the other where training and test sets were drawn from different forum topics and gender or age had to be predicted separately. Teams tackled the problems both with classical machine learning methods as well as neural models. Using the training-data to fine-tuning a BERT-based monolingual model for Italian proved eventually as the most successful strategy in both subtasks. We observe that topic and gender are easier to predict than age. The higher results for gender obtained in this shared task with respect to a comparable challenge at EVALITA 2018 might be due to the larger evidence per author provided at this edition, as well as to the availability of pre-trained large models for fine-tuning, which have shown improvement on very many NLP tasks.
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