医学毕业生满意度量表的编制及信效度分析

Chi Zhang, Xin Li, Jinzhong Jia, Tianren Huang, Deping Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的编制医学毕业生满意度量表,并对其信效度进行评价。方法于2017年9月对广西医科大学全日制研究生2 961名进行调查。探索性因子分析用于构建维度和评估效度。采用验证性因子分析对量表的适合度进行验证。结果量表共包括31个条目。总体Cronbach’s α系数为0.972。通过主成分法提取出5个共同因子,累计贡献率达81.09%。验证性因子分析结果显示,χ2/df为4.451 (95%CI=4.321~4.558),近似均方根误差(RMSEA)为0.062 (95%CI=0.058~0.069),其他增值适应度指标均大于0.9;各项目标准化负荷均大于0.71,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论该量表具有良好的信度、效度和适用性。它可以作为一种评估医学毕业生满意度的工具。关键词:医学研究生;因子分析;满意度;可靠性;有效性
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Construction and reliability and validity analysis of satisfaction scale for medical graduates
Objective To construct the satisfaction scale for medical graduates and evaluate its reliability and validity. Methods Totally 2 961 full-time postgraduates from Guangxi Medical University were investigated in September 2017. Exploratory factor analysis was used to construct dimensions and evaluate the validity. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to verify the scale's fitness. Results A total of 31 items were included in the scale. The overall Cronbach's α coefficient was 0.972. Five common factors were extracted by the principal components method and the cumulative contribution rate reached 81.09%. The results of confirmatory factor analysis showed that χ2/df was 4.451 (95%CI=4.321~4.558), root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA) was 0.062 (95%CI=0.058~0.069), other value-added fitness indicators were all over 0.9; the standardized load of each item was over 0.71 and had statistical significance(t>1.96, P<0.05). Conclusions The scale has good reliability, validity and applicability. It can be used as a tool to evaluate satisfaction for medical graduates. Key words: Medical graduate; Factor analysis; Satisfaction; Reliability; Validity
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