三角学知识的掌握及其对学生解决三维问题能力的影响

Nisa Triyatul Fitri, Arif Muchyidin, Reza Oktiana Akbar
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摘要

本研究旨在探讨三角学知识的掌握是否会影响学生解决几何问题的能力。本研究采用的研究形式是定量研究方法。本研究采用的研究设计是一次性案例研究,即对一个实验组进行治疗,然后测量因变量。这种设计旨在有效地确定一个变量对其他变量的影响。所使用的数据采集仪器是对三角知识掌握程度和学生解决三维空间问题能力的测试。本次研究的总人数为253名X班学生;在本研究中,作者采用整群随机抽样技术进行抽样,本研究的抽样对象为SMA Negeri 1 Kadugede的X 4班,共34名学生。采用线性回归检验对研究数据进行分析。三角知识的掌握对三维空间知识的掌握有显著影响。显著性值0.000 < 0.05,得到的回归方程为Y = 11.435 + 0.758。方程表示学生解决几何问题的能力增加或增加0.758倍于对三角知识的掌握,而常数11.435表示如果学生没有对三角知识的掌握,那么解决三维空间问题的能力是浅的。统计检验结果表明,掌握三角知识对学生解决三维问题的能力有影响。
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Mastery of Trigonometry Material and Its Effect on Students' Ability to Solving Three Dimensional Problems
This study aims to describe whether or not mastery of trigonometry affects students' ability to solve geometric problems in class X at SMAN Kadugede. The form of research used in this study is a quantitative research method. The research design used in this study is a one-shot case study, meaning that the treatment is applied to one experimental group, and then the dependent variable is measured. This design aims to determine a variable's effect on other variables effectively. The data collection instrument used was a test of mastery of trigonometric material and students' abilities in solving three-dimensional space problems. The population in this study was 253 students of class X; in this study, the authors took samples using the cluster random sampling technique with the object sampled in this study, namely class X 4, as many as 34 students at SMA Negeri 1 Kadugede. Analysis of the research data using linear regression test. Mastery of trigonometry material significantly influences mastery of three-dimensional space material. This is indicated by a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05 and the regression equation obtained is Y = 11.435 + 0.758 . The equation means that the ability to solve geometrical problems increases or increases by 0.758 times the mastery of trigonometry material, while the constant value of 11.435 states that if students do not have mastery of trigonometry material, then the ability to solve three-dimensional space problems is shallow. The results of the statistical test showed that there was an effect of mastery of trigonometry material on students' ability to solve three-dimensional problems.
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