利用紧急再入院时间窗设计电子病历系统的再入院预测功能

Sim-Hui Tee
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引用次数: 5

摘要

电子医疗记录(EMR)系统是近几十年来最具创新性的信息技术基础设施,有助于提高医疗质量、效率和安全性。医疗从业者使用电子病历来存储、处理和咨询患者的数据。决策支持是电子病历最有用和最有前途的功能之一,但在医疗保健领域尚未完全采用。决策支持功能不常用的原因部分是由于医疗过程和协议的复杂性,部分是由于技术限制。本研究将再入院预测特征作为电子病历决策支持的一部分进行研究。利用紧急再入院时间窗来设计所提出的再入院预测特征。本研究还考察了时间窗宽度的适当性如何影响所提出的再入预测特征的设计因素。研究表明,在再入院预测特征的设计中,使用紧急再入院时间窗是合适的。研究结果可让电子病历的使用者管理医院的再入院个案。
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Using emergency re-admission time window to design the re-admission prediction feature in Electronic Medical Record (EMR) systems
Electronic Medical Record (EMR) systems are the most innovative information technology infrastructure in the recent decades that facilitate the improvement of healthcare quality, efficiency and safety. EMRs are used by medical practitioners in storing, handling, and consulting the patients' data. Decision support is one of the most useful and promising features of EMRs, which is yet to be fully adopted in healthcare sector. The reason of the uncommon use of the decision support feature is partly due to the complexity of medical processes and protocols, and partly due to the technological constraint. In this research, the re-admission prediction feature was investigated as a part of decision support in EMRs. The emergency re-admission time window was used to design the proposed re-admission prediction feature. This research also examined how the appropriateness of the width of a time window contributes to the design factor of the proposed re-admission prediction feature. This research demonstrated that the use of emergency re-admission time window is appropriate in the design of re-admission prediction feature. The research outcome allows the users of EMRs to manage the re-admission case in hospital.
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