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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了利用格规范理论从第一性原理计算部分分布函数(PDF),可以方便地考虑由具有空间分离的规范不变双局部算子定义的空时分布。点阵计算为分隔双局部算子的有限距离范围提供了值。为了进行傅里叶变换,得到伪pdf和准pdf,需要对大距离特性进行外推。我将讨论可以用来研究远距离下的空时分布行为的形式,并表明在这种情况下伪pdf和准pdf是非常不同的。使用光线算子,我还将表明,准pdf的较高扭转修正不是作为整数的倒数幂,而是作为整数的倒数幂出现的。
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Pseudo- and quasi-PDFs in the BFKL approximation
To calculate the parton distribution functions (PDF) from first principles using lattice gauge theories it is convenient to consider the Ioffe-time distribution defined through gauge-invariant bi-local operators with spacelike separation. Lattice calculations provide values for a limited range of the distance separating the bi-local operators. In order to perform the Fourier transform and obtain the pseudo-and the quasi-PDFs, it is then necessary to extrapolate the large-distance behavior. I will discuss the formalism one may use to study the behavior of the Ioffe-time distribution at large distances and show that the pseudo-PDF and quasi-PDF are very different in this regime. Using light-ray operators, I will also show that the higher twist corrections of the quasi-PDF come in not as inverse powers of 𝑃 but as inverse powers of 𝑥 𝐵 𝑃 .
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