酒店业领导风格及其与员工工作满意度的关系:以泰国孔敬AVANI酒店和会议中心为例

Proychai Klakayan
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摘要

本研究的目的是探讨管理者的领导风格和员工的工作满意度之间的关系,在酒店业,AVANI酒店和会议中心,泰国孔敬的案例研究。研究重点是House(1971)的路径-目标领导理论。该理论将领导风格分为四种类型,即指令型、参与型、成就型和支持型。然后,研究人员将这些与AVANI酒店和会议中心员工的工作满意度联系起来,使用二级和初级研究。初步研究分定量和定性两个阶段进行。本研究结果表明,AVANI酒店和会议中心的主要管理者领导风格是参与式的,它对工作满意度有直接的积极影响,如工作环境。然而,AVANI酒店会议中心的员工对薪酬、工作本身和晋升的满意度较低,对工作环境和认可等因素的满意度较高。根据这一发现,研究人员提出的一些建议正在改善员工的表现和工作轮换。
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Leadership style and its relationship to work satisfaction of the employees in the hospitality industry: a case study of AVANI Hotel and Convention Centre, Khon Kaen, Thailand
The purpose of this research is to explore the relationships between managers’ leadership styles and employees’ work satisfaction in the hospitality industry, a case study of AVANI Hotel and Convention Centre, Khon Kaen, Thailand. The study focused specially on the Path-Goal leadership theory from House (1971). This theory divides leadership styles into four types, which are directive, participative, achievement-oriented and supportive. The researcher then related these to the work satisfaction of employees in the AVANI Hotel and Convention Centre using secondary and primary researches. The primary research was conducted in two phases, which are quantitative and qualitative. The results of this findings show that the predominant manager leadership style of AVANI Hotel and Convention Centre was participative and it had a direct positive influence on work satisfaction, such as the work environment. However, the employees of the AVANI Hotel and Convention Centre demonstrated less satisfaction with the pay/salaries, the work itself and the promotion as satisfier factors and more satisfaction with factors such as the work environment and the recognition. Some recommendations the researcher made, based on the finding, are improving the employees’ performance and job rotation.
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