Asnaf企业家成功因素的概念框架

Efri Syamsul Bahri, Amran Bin Muhammad, Mohd Mizan Mohammad Aslam
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引用次数: 2

摘要

asnaf企业家的成功是天课制度实体对战略利益相关者的一种问责形式,而战略利益相关者又对安拉SWT负责。然而,决定这些企业家的成功是一个问题。因此,本研究旨在识别和描述asnaf企业家的成功因素。在本研究中,采用了按主题、讨论、年份和来源对文章进行排序的制图法。同时,数据来自各种来源的文献综述,包括2016-2020年的参考期刊。本研究提出了一个关于asnaf企业家成功因素的概念框架,即:动机、能力和生产性天课。从结果中,我们确定了asnaf企业家成功的5个方面,即财务绩效、非财务绩效、生活改善、物质富裕和精神富裕。此外,这些企业家的成功对天课的良好管理产生了积极的影响,并将他们从mustahiq转变为munfiq,最终转变为muzaki。本研究丰富了以往有限的关于阿斯纳夫企业家的研究,对学术发展、创业阿斯纳夫、扶贫和善天课支付都有贡献。
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A Conceptual Framework On The Success Factors Of Asnaf Entrepreneurs
The success of asnaf entrepreneurs is a form of accountability of the zakat institution entity to strategic stakeholders, which in turn is accountable to Allah SWT. However, determining the success of these entrepreneurs is a problem. Therefore, this study aims to identify and describe the success factors of asnaf entrepreneurs. Charting the Field method to sort articles by topic, discussion, year, and the source was used in this study. Meanwhile, data was obtained from a literature review of various sources, including reference journals for 2016-2020. This study produces a conceptual framework regarding the success factors of asnaf entrepreneurs, namely: motivation, competency, and productive zakat. From the results, 5 aspects in the success of asnaf entrepreneurs were identified, namely, financial performance, non-financial performance, life-improvement, rich materially, and rich spiritually. Also, the success of these entrepreneurs has positively impacted the good governance of zakat and transformed them from mustahiq to munfiq and eventually muzaki. This study enriches previous limited studies on asnaf entrepreneurs and contributes to academic development, entrepreneurial asnaf, poverty alleviation, and good zakat disbursement.
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