巴淡岛补充铁片后少女血红蛋白水平综述

Susanti, Ulpawati
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摘要

许多因素可导致缺铁性贫血,月经期间铁流失,尤其是青少年。本研究旨在描述巴淡岛少女中与铁补充有关的血红蛋白水平。本研究为描述性和观察性研究。该研究于2021年5月至7月在巴淡岛的sman5进行。本研究受试者的入选标准为年龄在14 - 17岁之间、愿意参加本研究并签署知情同意书的女生。共有47名女孩参加了这项研究。记录补充前后血红蛋白水平。大多数参与者年龄在15岁以上(91.5%),月经周期正常。所有参与者都有月经,没有传染病史。Hb水平检查结果显示,在服用铁片之前,95.7%的参与者Hb水平正常。然而,在补充铁后,Hb水平正常的参与者数量下降到参与本研究的总参与者的87.2%。总之,我们发现补充铁后Hb水平正常的参与者数量减少。
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Overview of Hemoglobin Level in Teenage Girls after Fe Tablet Supplementation in Batam
Many factors can cause iron deficiency anemia with iron loss during menstruation, especially in teenagers. This study was aimed to describe hemoglobin levels related to Fe supplementation in teenage girls in Batam. This study is descriptive and observational research. The research was conducted at SMAN 5 Batam from May to July 2021. The inclusion criteria for the participant in this study were girls aged 14 to 17 years old, willing to participate in this study, and signed the informed consent. A total of 47 girls participated in this study. Hemoglobin level was recorded before and after supplementation. Most of the participants were over 15 years old (91.5%) and had normal menstrual cycles. All participants had menstruated and had no history of infectious disease. The results of the Hb level examination showed that before the administration of Fe tablets, 95.7% of the participants had normal Hb levels. However, after Fe supplementation, the number of participants who had normal Hb levels decreased to 87.2% of the total participants who took part in this study. In conclusion, we found a decrease in the number of participants who had normal Hb levels after Fe supplementation.
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