美国的种族、民族和店内移动辅助购物

Kristine Johnson, M. Pontes
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摘要

本研究考察了种族、民族和消费者使用移动优惠券和数字条形码来促进购买决策之间的关系。数据是通过电话调查收集的,调查对象是具有全国代表性的美国成年人。自变量为人口统计变量(种族、民族、性别和家庭收入)和行为变量(平板电脑和电子阅读器拥有率指数、社交网络服务(SNS)和Twitter使用指数)。结果显示,少数族裔(非白人)成年人比白人成年人更有可能在店内使用手机1.)使用手机优惠券购买产品,2.)扫描条形码获取产品信息。单变量分析显示,社交网络的使用和平板电脑/电子阅读器的拥有量都与店内使用移动优惠券和使用手机扫描条形码获取产品信息显著相关。多变量分析显示,社交网络的使用和平板电脑/电子阅读器的拥有量都与店内使用手机扫描条形码获取产品信息显著相关,但只有社交网络的使用与店内移动优惠券的使用显著相关。单变量和多变量分析都表明,较高的家庭收入与较高的移动优惠券使用显著相关,但与较高的条形码扫描产品信息的可能性无关。这些结果表明,少数族裔在使用手机协助店内购买决策方面处于领先地位,并且拥有移动设备(如平板电脑和电子阅读器)和使用社交媒体可以预测店内移动辅助购物。
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Race Ethnicity and In-Store Mobile-Assisted Shopping in the US
0 0 1 245 1419 23 8 1656 14.0 Normal 0 false false false EN-US JA X-NONE This research examines the relationship between race, ethnicity, and consumer use of mobile coupons and digital barcodes to facilitate purchase decisions. Data were collected by telephone survey of a nationally representative sample of US adults. The independent variables were demographic variables (race ethnicity, gender, and household income) and behavioral variables (tablet and E-reader ownership index, and social networking service (SNS) and Twitter use index). Results showed that minority (Non-White) adults were significantly more likely than White adults to use their mobile phone in-store to 1.) purchase products with mobile coupons, and 2.) scan barcodes for product information. Univariate analyses showed SNS use and tablet/E-reader ownership were both significantly associated with the in-store use of mobile coupons and of mobile phones to scan barcodes for product information. Multivariate analyses showed that both SNS use and tablet/E-reader ownership were significantly associated with the in-store use of mobile phones to scan barcodes for product information, but only SNS use was significantly associated with in-store mobile coupon use. Both univariate and multivariate analyses showed that greater household income was significantly related to a greater mobile coupon use but was not associated with greater likelihood of barcode scans for product information. These results show that minorities are at the forefront of the use of mobile phones to assist with in-store purchase decisions, and that the ownership of mobile devices, such as tablets and E-readers, and the use of social media predict in-store mobile assisted shopping.
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