做出更好的决定:将自我、他人、选择和环境纳入决策过程

S. Briggs, Scott Copeland
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摘要

本文解释了通常呈现给一年级会计学生并随后被会计人员采用的决策模型是如何受到限制的。首先,它否定了“自我”和对“他人”的真正考虑。我们建议,通过采用一些哲学家的概念,个人和团队的决策可能会得到改善;尤其是马克思、荣格和萨特的哲学。我们讨论了West(2008)基于萨特选择概念的替代决策模型的优点,以及如何改变决策过程以提高绩效。我们还讨论了荣格通过人格来考虑自我概念的决策步骤,并在迈尔斯-布里格斯类型指标(MBTI)文献中列出。最后,我们确定决策步骤,以包括马克思的混沌环境的概念。我们的结论是,将自我和混乱环境的概念纳入韦斯特的模型,决策者可以得出一个更全面的结果。
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Making better decisions: incorporating self, others, choice and environment into the process
This paper explains how the decision-making model often presented to first year accounting students and subsequently adopted by accountants is limiting. It for one thing denies the 'self' and the real consideration of 'others'. We suggest that by adopting some philosophers' concepts, decisions by individuals and teams might be improved; in particular philosophies of Marx, Jung and Sartre. We discuss the merits of West's (2008) alternate decision-making model, based on the concept of choice by Sartre, and how decision-making processes could be altered to improve performance. We also discuss the decision-making steps that consider concept of self through personality as identified by Jung and listed in the Myers-Briggs type indicator (MBTI) literature. Finally we identify decision-making steps to include the concept of the chaotic environment by Marx. We conclude that with the inclusion of the concepts of self and the chaotic environment into West's model decision makers can arrive at a more holistic outcome.
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