楠榜省土郎霸王区Dente Teladas村沿海地区社区可消耗淡水

E. Widiastuti, V. O. Indraswati, I. G. Febryano, Hartoyo, Supono
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在大多数沿海地区,社区获得用水的机会仍然有限,这是造成福利水平低的原因之一。本研究的目的是解释南绒省土郎巴旺区Dente Teladas村沿海社区对供水设施、基础设施和制度有效性的看法。数据收集采用目的性抽样技术,对受益社区和其他相关利益相关者的100名受访者进行问卷调查。获得的数据用李克特量表进行分析,并描述了对供水设施、基础设施和制度有效性的看法。研究结果表明,社区对设施和基础设施的感知良好,社区有缴费意愿,管理制度运行有效。这可以从规范的存在、管理者和成员的能力、信任程度、遵守程度、参与程度以及公众对适用规则的高度理解等方面看出。此外,政府政策、管理政策、加强体制结构、提高管理者能力的方案以及水设施和基础设施的修复也提高了现有体制的有效性。当时全国期望加快沿海地区水设施和基础设施的发展,因此每个沿海社区都可以获得消费品/饮用水,反过来可以改善他们的福利。关键词:机构,社区淡水耗材管理,沿海地区
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Community-Based Consumable Fresh Water in Coastal Area of Dente Teladas Village, Tulang Bawang District, Lampung Province
Community access to consumed water in most coastal areas is still limited, which is one of the causes of the low level of welfare. The aim of the study was to explain the perceptions of coastal communities in Dente Teladas Village of Tulang Bawang District-Lampung Province towards the provision of water facilities, infrastructure, and institutional effectiveness. The data collection used purposive sampling technique with questionnaire from 100 respondents of beneficary community and other related stakeholders. Obtaining data were analyzed with Likert scale and described for the perception of the provision of water facilities, infrastructure, and institutional effectiveness. The results of the study indicated that the community's perception of the facilities and infrastructure was good, the community had willingness to pay contributions, and management institution was effectively run. This could be seen from the existence of norms, organizations which actively run and institutionalized supported by the capacity of administrators and members, level of trust, level of compliance, level of participation, and high level of public understanding of the applicable rules. In addition, government policies, management policies, strengthening institutional structures, programs to increase the capacity of managers and rehabilitation of water facilities and infrastructure also increased the effectiveness of existing institutions. It was nationally expected then to accelerate the development of water facilities and infrastructure in coastal areas, therefore every coastal community could get access to consumable/drinking water and in return could improve their welfare. Keywords: Institutions, community-based consumable freshwater management, coastal areas
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