毒品促成的性侵犯:印度社会进步的障碍

Divya Sajeev
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摘要

在全球范围内,毒品犯罪的数量正在上升。无论是工业化国家还是发展中国家,约会强奸药物的使用都在增加。任何可以用来促进性侵犯的药物都被称为约会强奸药。酒精和其他药物,包括-羟基丁酸、氯胺酮和苯二氮卓类药物,经常用于性暴力和非性暴力行为。最常见的约会强奸药物包括迷奸药、GHB和氯胺酮。这些药物会导致头晕、神志不清、意识丧失和记忆丧失,使犯罪者更容易在受害者不知情或不同意的情况下实施性侵犯。在实施犯罪之前,罪犯会将酒或麻醉品与食物或其他饮料混合。印度的毒品性侵犯案件带来了一些挑战,包括缺乏对这个问题的认识和理解,难以发现和证明约会强奸药物的存在,以及受害者可获得的支持和资源不足。但是,可以实施若干解决办法,例如通过教育和运动提高公众认识,加强专门解决约会强奸药物问题的法律,为执法机构提供更好的培训,改善受害者获得医疗保健的机会,以及增加对性侵犯幸存者的支持和资源。这些措施可以帮助解决这些挑战,并为印度DFSA案件的受害者伸张正义。因此,我将回顾和解释在印度广泛使用的各种约会强奸药物类型,它们对人体的作用方式,产生的影响,以及由于DFSA病例的出现,我们印度社会面临的越来越多的挑战。
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Drug-facilitated sexual assaults: An impediment to the progression of Indian society
Globally, the number of crimes aided by drugs is rising. Both industrialized and developing nations are seeing an increase in the use of date rape medications. Any drug that can be used to facilitate the commission of a sexual assault is referred to as a date rape drug. Alcohol and other drugs, including gamma-hydroxybutyric acid, ketamine, and benzodiazepines, are frequently used in both sexual and nonsexual acts of violence. The most common types of date rape drugs include Rohypnol, GHB, and Ketamine. These drugs can cause dizziness, confusion, loss of consciousness, and memory loss, making it easier for perpetrators to commit a sexual assault without the victim's knowledge or consent. Before committing the crime, the offender gives the booze or mixes the narcotics with meals or other beverages. DFSA (Drug-facilitated Sexual Assault) cases in India pose several challenges, including the lack of awareness and understanding of the issue, the difficulty in detecting and proving the presence of date rape drugs, and the inadequate support and resources available to victims. However, several solutions can be implemented, such as increasing public awareness through education and campaigns, strengthening laws to address the issue of date rape drugs specifically, providing better training to law enforcement agencies, improving access to medical care for victims, and increasing support and resources for survivors of sexual assault. These measures can help address the challenges and provide justice to the victims of DFSA cases in India. Therefore, I will be reviewing and explaining the various date rape drug types that are widely used in India, their mode of action on the human body, resulting effects, and the increasing number of challenges faced by our Indian society due to the emerging number of DFSA cases.
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