软实时多处理器系统中具有非抢占段的可挂起、流水线任务调度

Cong Liu, James H. Anderson
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引用次数: 23

摘要

虽然之前大多数关于多处理器实时调度的工作都集中在独立任务上,但由于非抢占部分、挂起和基于管道的优先约束而产生的依赖在实践中很常见。本文在全局最早截止日期优先调度算法的背景下考虑了这种复杂性。结果表明,任何具有此类依赖关系的周期任务系统都可以以保持最大的每任务响应时间的方式转换为只有挂起的周期任务系统。这一结果使得在存在非抢占段和/或管道的情况下,可以针对有悬架的系统进行分析。
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Scheduling Suspendable, Pipelined Tasks with Non-Preemptive Sections in Soft Real-Time Multiprocessor Systems
While most prior work on multiprocessor real-time scheduling focuses on independent tasks, dependencies due to non-preemptive sections, suspensions, and pipeline-based precedence constraints are common in practice. In this paper, such complexities are considered in the context of the global earliest-deadline-first scheduling algorithm. It is shown that any periodic task system with such dependencies can be transformed into one with only suspensions in a way that preserves maximum per-task response times. This result enables analysis directed at systems with suspensions to be applied if non-preemptive sections and/or pipelines are present as well.
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