分布式实时数据库系统中的自适应准入控制策略

Nuparam Chauhan, R. Dwivedi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当今的实时计算机活动和应用需要在分布式平台上提供数据服务,而数据库则需要实时应用,其中数据和操作在时间限制方面具有特殊的特点。它以时间敏感的方式存储大量数据,并在固定的给定时间范围内进行处理。在先进交通控制、全球环境控制、全国电网控制等分布式实时数据库系统(DRTDBS)中,对计算机实时活动及其应用的要求越来越高。DRTDBS中的事务工作负载不均衡,事务处理模式时变和失真。由于DRTDBS上计算负载的不平衡和不可预测的通信延迟会导致大量事务错过截止日期。因此,DRTDBS需要一种自适应的准入控制体系结构和协议。自适应准入控制策略实现了对实时计算机活动和数据应用的访问和维护,以满足事务支持应用程序的时间限制。本文提出了一种自适应的准入控制体系结构和一套高效的协议。本地控制器控制本地事务请求,全局负载平衡器在分布式环境中处理全局事务请求。自适应准入控制策略的功能使漏检率最小化,提高了吞吐量,从而提高了性能。实验结果表明,与现有协议相比,自适应准入控制策略能有效地平衡分布式实时数据库系统在事务负载较紧的情况下的工作负载。
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Adaptive Admission Control Policy in Distributed Real Time Database System
Today's real time computers activities and applications required data services in the distributed platform where real time applications have been needed for databases, in which data and operations have special characteristics in terms of time constraints. It stores large amount of data with time-sensitive manner and process it within fix given time frame. The requirement for real time computers activities and its applications are increasing in distributed real time database system (DRTDBS) including advanced traffic control, global environment control, nationwide power grid control etc. The transaction work load in DRTDBS has not balanced and the transaction processing patterns have time varying and distorted. Due to the unbalanced computation workload on DRTDBS and unpredictable communication delay can lead to miss the large number of transaction deadline. Hence, an adaptive admission control architecture and protocol have required for DRTDBS. The Adaptive admission Control Policy has fulfil to accessing and maintaining real time computers activities and application of data for satisfy timing constraints of transaction supported applications. This paper presents an adaptive admission control architecture and an efficient set of protocol. The local controller controls the local transaction request and global load balancer works global transaction request on distributed environment. The functionality of Adaptive Admission Control Policy have increased the performance because minimizing the miss ratio and increasing throughput. The experiment results show that an adaptive admission control policy effectively balances the workload in distributed real time database system under tight transaction workload as compared to existing protocols.
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