Aysun Erginer, Emine Saklan
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引用次数: 5

摘要

当从性别平衡的角度审视教学职业时,可以看到,与男性相比,越来越多的女性在这一职业中占多数。在一些实习教师的院系中,男学生的数量几乎可以忽略不计,教师职业呈现出向女性职业转变的趋势。本研究旨在根据实习教师的性别,确定教师职业女性化的解决建议。本研究采用定性描述、现象学设计和典型案例抽样的方法,这是一种有目的的抽样技术。研究小组由一、二、三、四年级的准教师组成,他们分别来自nevesehir Haci Bektas Veli大学和Tokat Gaziosmanpasa大学教育学院、小学教育、社会科学和土耳其教育、外语、数学和科学教育、计算机和教学技术教育、教育科学和美术教育等系。采用半结构化问卷收集数据,并进行内容分析。研究发现,许多教育院系中男性实习教师数量的减少令男女实习教师都感到不安。大多数参与者反对教师职业是女性职业的判断。考生在这方面赋予了教育学院和高等教育机构重要的责任,并对某些学科的研究提出了建议。
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Öğretmenlik mesleğinin bir kadın mesleğine dönüşmesi sorununun çözümüne yönelik öğretmen adaylarının geliştirdikleri öneriler
When the teaching profession is examined in terms of gender balance, it is seen that it has become a profession in which increasing number of women constitute the numerical majority compared to men. In some departments that trainee teachers, the number of male students is almost negligible, and the teaching profession displays the appearance of turning into a female profession. This research aimed to determine what could be the solution suggestions for the feminization of the teaching profession according to the gender of the trainee teachers. The research employed a qualitative descriptive and phenomenological design and typical case sampling method, which is a purposive sampling technique. The study group of the research consisted of 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th-year prospective teachers at Nevsehir Haci Bektas Veli University and Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University Faculty of Education, Departments of Primary Education, Social Sciences and Turkish Education, Foreign Languages, Mathematics and Science Education, Computer and Instructional Technologies Education, Educational Sciences, and Fine Arts Education. Data were collected using a semi-structured questionnaire and analyzed with content analysis. As a result of the research, it was found that the decrease in the number of male trainee teachers in many departments in education faculties disturbs both female and male trainee teachers. The majority of the participants oppose the judgment that the teaching profession is a female profession. Candidates assigned important responsibilities to both education faculties and higher education institution in this regard and made suggestions for studies on some subjects.
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