大功率超级电容器的可靠供电解决方案

A. Belyakov, D. Sojref
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引用次数: 9

摘要

现代生产线对电能质量扰动非常敏感,而电压扰动已被清楚地确定为复杂的连续过程工业的主要问题。电能质量问题对于可再生能源的广泛应用和分布式发电能源的深度渗透也至关重要。由于电池吸收功率浪涌和尖峰以及提供高能量爆发的能力不足,基于电池的不间断电源系统(UPS)仅适用于通过功率下降或尖峰补偿进行短期桥接。为了应对电涌和短期停电,能源市场需要超级电容器,因为超级电容器在功率和峰值辅助方面具有显著的优势。超级电容器是一种可靠、免维护、短时间、长寿命的电源,适用于避免电压扭曲和电气噪声的影响或缓冲电网的短期停电。考虑到电能质量系统的具体技术要求,提出了基于超级电容器的系统的一些应用领域和设计。
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High power supercapacitor's solutions for reliable power supply
Modern manufacturing lines are very sensible to power quality disturbances whereas voltage disturbances have been clearly identified as major problems to sophisticated continuous-process-based industries. Topic of power quality is also of crucial importance for the widespread application of renewables and deep penetration of energy sources of distributed power generation. Due to the insufficient ability of batteries to absorb power surges and spikes and to deliver high energy bursts, batteries based uninterruptible power supply systems (UPS) are simply purely suited for short-term bridging by power drop or spike compensation. To handle power surges and short-term power outages the energy market needs supercapacitors with their significant benefits in power- and peak-assist. Supercapacitors are reliable, maintenance-free, short-time power source with long lifespan and are suitable to avoid the effect of voltage twist and of electrical noise or to buffer short-term outages on the power grid. Some fields of application as well as design of supercapacitor based systems have been presented taking into account specific technical requirements on power quality systems.
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