单极电外科(切割和凝血)

Ridho Armi Nabawi, Dhany Alvianto Wibaksono, T. Indrato, Triana Rahmawati
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引用次数: 3

摘要

电外科装置是一种利用高频和高压在手术过程中切割和干燥组织的医疗设备。制作这个工具的目的是通过加热组织来破坏某些身体组织。热是通过使用主动和被动电极作为介质将高频电集中在某些身体组织上而获得的。电外科单元使用CMOS 4069集成电路作为频率发生器。输出频率设置为300 KHz,然后转发到脉冲调节电路,用ic atmega328控制,然后转发到逆变电路,逆变电路的功能是增加电压并以功率的形式输出。该模块使用ESU分析仪进行校准。本模块配备LOW, MEDIUM, HIGH。测量完成后,给刀具的载荷越大,在每种功率选择中,刀具释放的功率就越高。则负载关系与释放功率成正比。这个ESU是为了在手术过程中身体的组织不会经历大量的失血。除了可以用于手术,它也可以用于手术后闭合组织。
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Electrosurgery Unit Monopolar (Cutting and Coagulation)
Electrosurgery Unit is a medical device that utilizes high frequency and voltage used to cut and dry tissue during the surgical process. The purpose of making this tool is to damage certain body tissues by heating the tissue. Heat is obtained by concentrating high frequency electricity on certain body tissues using active and passive electrodes as a medium. The Electrosurgery Unit involves the use of the CMOS 4069 IC as a frequency generator. The output frequency is set at 300 KHz then forwarded to the pulse regulating circuit and controlled with ic atmega328 then forwarded to the inverter circuit which functions to increase the voltage and output in the form of power. The module is calibrated using ESU Analyzer. This module is equipped with LOW, MEDIUM, HIGH. After the measurements are made, the more load is given higher to the tool, the higher the power released by the tool in each power selection. Then the load relationship and the power released are directly proportional. This ESU was made so that during the surgical process the body's tissue does not experience a lot of blood loss. Besides being able to use it for surgery, it can also be used to close the tissue after surgery.
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