重庆市电子垃圾回收利用的探索

Haojie Xu, Qiancheng Wei, Yuxin Liu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

。电子垃圾作为一种资源,具有相当大的回收利用价值,但由于对回收技术的要求很高,如果处理不当,电子垃圾将成为一种资源危害。中国作为世界上最大的发展中国家,由于电子产品的广泛使用,将成为最大的电子垃圾产生国之一[1],但电子垃圾的回收利用仍然是一个尚未完全解决的问题。为了解决电子垃圾带来的问题,中国政府已经颁布了相关的法律,许多学者也提出了解决这一问题的见解。本文通过实地调查,结合前人的理论研究,试图找出中国快速发展的城市重庆电子垃圾回收难的症结所在。目前,重庆市电子垃圾回收率低于发达国家,回收程序不规范,造成这一现象的原因是多方面的。因此,解决重庆电子垃圾回收问题需要政府、企业和公民的共同参与。
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The Exploring of Electronic Waste Recycling in Chongqing
. As a resource, electronic waste has considerable recycling value, while with the high requirements of recycling technical, if e-waste is not properly handled, the resource would become a hazard. As the largest developing country in the world, China will be one of the largest producers of electronic waste because of its extensive use of electronic products [1], but the recycling of electronic waste is still a problem that has not been completely solved. In order to solve the problem caused by electronic waste, Chinese government has promulgated relevant laws, and many scholars have given their insights to solve such a problem. By on-the-spot investigation, combined with the theoretical research of predecessors, this paper tries to find out the crux of the difficulty in recycling electronic waste in Chongqing, a fast developing city of China. At present, the recycling rate of electronic waste in Chongqing is lower than developed countries and the recycling procedure is not standardized, which are caused by many reasons. Therefore, it needs the participation of governments, enterprises and citizens to solve the problems of electronic waste recycling in Chongqing.
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