采用Atmel单片机的无线车辆报警及防撞系统设计

D. B. Tushara, P. A. Harsha Vardhini
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引用次数: 39

摘要

与前十年相比,现在的交通事故率一直在上升。事故率上升了54%。该系统最大限度地减少了事故发生后的行动时间。本文研究了该系统对可能发生的碰撞进行检测和预防。本文提出了一种利用短信报警系统实现移动车辆安全的有效方法。该系统采用微控制器,使其与其他系统相比具有独特性。所提出的工作中使用的组件与事故检测、电话号码保存、短信发送有关。主要部件是Atmel微控制器AT89S52,它执行与控制嵌入式系统电路相关的所有操作。利用振动传感器对事故进行检测,为车辆提供安全保障。此检测以SMS警报的形式发送到使用GSM的移动设备。与组件封装在一起的嵌入式系统安装在车辆内部,用于事故检测。
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Wireless vehicle alert and collision prevention system design using Atmel microcontroller
Now-a-days the vehicle accident rate has been increasing as compared to previous decade. The accident rate has increased by 54%. This system minimizes the action time after an accident. This paper deals with such system to detect possible collision and prevent it. The paper presents an efficient implementation of security system for the moving vehicles using SMS alert system. The system uses microcontroller which makes it unique comparative to the other systems. The components used in the proposed work are related with detecting the accident, saving the phone numbers, sending the SMS. The major component is the Atmel microcontroller AT89S52 which performs all the operations related to controlling the embedded system circuit. The security for the vehicles is provided in terms of detection of accident done using vibration sensor. This detection is sent in the form of an SMS alert to mobile using GSM. The embedded system enclosed with the components is fit inside the vehicle for accident detection.
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