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引用次数: 3

摘要

it体系结构可以看作是支持和限制特定类型it系统构造的高级设计。本文从一般需求列表开始,概述了这种设计的维度。此外,还讨论了与各种涉众相关的各种(通常是相互矛盾的)体系结构视图。特别强调了系统行为的建模以及相关的时序和可靠性约束。尽管这些问题是在面向对象的上下文中讨论的,但其基本原则也适用于其他建模技术。
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The many aspects of an IT-architecture
An IT-architecture can be viewed as a high-level design that supports and restricts the construction of IT-systems of a given type. Starting from a list of general requirements, this paper gives an overview of the dimensions of such a design. In addition, the various, often contradicting, architectural views that are relevant for the various stakeholders are discussed. Special emphasis is given to the modeling of the system behavior and the related timing and dependability constraints. Although, these issues are discussed in an object-oriented context, the underlying principles hold for other modeling techniques as well.
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