阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者镇静的儿科注意事项

Seminars in anesthesia Pub Date : 2007-06-01 DOI:10.1053/j.sane.2007.04.004

Karen Brown MD

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引用次数: 10

摘要

在镇静和恢复过程中，阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患儿气道易塌陷。这种易感性源于这些儿童咽道固有的可塌陷性以及对镇静和麻醉剂的高度敏感性。在镇静和恢复期间，可能需要药物和非药物支持来保护患有阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的儿童的咽气道通畅。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Pediatric considerations in sedation for patients with the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome

During sedation and recovery the airway of children with obstructive sleep apnea is vulnerable to collapse. This vulnerability arises from both an inherent collapsibility of the pharyngeal airway in these children and a heightened sensitivity to sedative and anesthetic agents. Pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic support may be required to defend pharyngeal airway patency in children with obstructive sleep apnea both during sedation and recovery.

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