基于深度神经网络的哈萨克语开放词汇语言模型

Nazerke Sultanova, Gulshat Kessikbayeva, Y. Amangeldi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自然语言模型是计算语言学中的一个重要工具。在粘连的语言中,它们特别难以建立,这需要注意,因为单词是由不同的语素连接序列组成的,每个语素都可以改变单词的意思。对于上述类型的语言,固定和有限的词汇本身就会造成限制。基于字符的解决方案可能有助于克服这个问题。但是,它会根据上下文触发单词的消歧。本研究旨在利用深度神经网络建立哈萨克语基于字符的语言模型,即长短期记忆模型。本研究中的语言模型是生成式的,目的是在给定的语境中产生所有可能的正确词语。可以将单词视为由字符生成的语素,其中可以生成任何可能的单词类型。为了正确理解语言模型,有必要使用最初用哈萨克语编写的数据,而不是从其他来源翻译的数据。因此,该模型将使用哈萨克语编写的书籍进行训练。
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Kazakh Language Open Vocabulary Language Model with Deep Neural Networks
Natural Language models are a crucial tool in computational linguistics. They are specially difficult to build in agglutinative languages, which require attention since the words are formed by attaching sequences of different morphemes, where each morpheme can change the meaning of the word. For the mentioned type of language fixed and limited vocabulary itself can pose restrictions. The character-based solution may help to overcome the problem. However, it triggers the disambiguation of a word according to the context. The present work aims to build a character-based language model for the Kazakh Language, with the use of Deep Neural Networks, namely a Long Short-Term Memory model. The Language Model in the present research is generative and aims to produce all possible correct words within the context given. A word can be treated as a morpheme generated by characters where any possible word type could be generated. In order to understand the language model correctly, it is necessary to use data which was initially written in Kazakh and not translated from other sources. Therefore, the model will be trained using books written in Kazakh.
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