臭氧化非酒精消毒剂抗腺病毒活性的评价

Nozomu Hanaoka, E. Yoshida, T. Fujimoto
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摘要

人类乳突腺病毒(hav)对常用的手部消毒剂具有高度的抗性。流行性角膜结膜炎和咽结膜热在密闭空间引起爆发性感染,导致院内感染和其他群体性感染。由hav引起的出血性膀胱炎和DIC也是造血干细胞移植中的一个主要问题,由于目前还没有有效的抗hav感染的抗病毒药物,因此使用消毒剂控制感染的传播非常重要。臭氧的消毒和杀病毒能力是众所周知的。2019年,我们报道了臭氧化酒精具有很高的杀病毒潜力。相反,酒精消毒剂不是一种可以普遍使用的消毒剂;在某些情况下,由于宗教信仰,它不能被使用。因此,本研究利用腺病毒对油中臭氧稳定剂的抗病毒活性进行评价,评价其作为消毒剂的能力。通过30s ~ 5min的反应时间来评估病毒的活力。本研究结果表明,不同类型的hav的反应性略有差异,但在30s内病毒的杀灭率超过70%,在3min内病毒的存活率降至1/100。证实了臭氧化油消毒液具有杀灭HAdV的能力。
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Evaluation of the Anti-adenoviral Activity of Ozonated Non-alcohol Disinfectant
Human mastadenovirus (HAdV) is highly resistant to common hand disinfectants. Epidemic keratoconjunctivitis and pharyngoconjunctival fever cause explosive infections in confined spaces, leading to nosocomial infections and other mass infections. Hemorrhagic cystitis and DIC caused by HAdV is also a major problem during hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, and since there are currently no effective antiviral agents against HAdV infection, it is important to control the spread of infection using disinfectants. The disinfecting and virucidal abilities of ozone are already well known. In 2019, we reported that ozonated alcohol agent has high virucidal potential. Contrarily, alcohol disinfectant is not a disinfectant that can be used universally; there are cases in which it cannot be used due to relig-ious beliefs. Therefore, in this study, we evaluated the antiviral activity of the agent with ozone stabilized in oil using adenovirus to evaluate its ability as a disinfectant. The viability of the virus was evaluated through reaction times ranging from 30 s to 5 min. As a result of this study, slight differences in reactivity were observed among HAdV types, but more than 70% of the virus was killed within 30 s, and the virus survival rate was reduced to 1/100 within 3 min. It was con-firmed that the ozonated oil disinfectant is capable of killing HAdVs.
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