Sens4U:无线传感器网络环境监测应用变得简单

K. Piotrowski, Steffen Peter
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引用次数: 5

摘要

无线传感器网络(WSN)或网络物理系统(CPS)应用的开发是一项复杂且容易出错的任务。这是由于有大量可能的协议和其他软件模块组合可供选择。此外,测试所选的配置和单个软件模块并不是一项微不足道的任务,特别是在它们都是从头实现的情况下。我们在本文中提出的Sens4U方法的目的是简化并可能自动化构建WSN应用程序的过程,并简化其测试。我们的方法的主要思想是利用可用库的模块化,以加快非wsn专家完成的应用程序开发,并解决现实生活中的问题。所提出的抽象非常强大——模块通过定义的接口提供特定的功能,并且可以根据应用程序需求使用这些接口进行连接,从而创建所需的最小目标配置。模块化提高了组件的可测试性和重用性,从而提高了组件的可靠性,从而提高了目标配置的可靠性。此外,Sens4U方法超越了纯粹的软件生成,还支持创建软件和硬件配置。为了分析这一领域在半自动计算机辅助应用逻辑泛化过程中的问题,我们目前主要研究环境监测场景。本文介绍了一般概念以及支持非wsn专家进行应用程序开发的工具链。
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Sens4U: Wireless sensor network applications for environment monitoring made easy
The development of wireless sensor network (WSN) or cyber physical systems (CPS) applications is a complex and error prone task. This is due to the huge number of possible combinations of protocols and other software modules, to choose from. Additionally, testing of the chosen configuration and the individual software modules is not a trivial task, especially in case where they are all implemented from scratch. The aim of the Sens4U methodology we present in this paper is to simplify and possibly automate the process of building a WSN application and to simplify its testing. The main idea of our approach is to exploit the modularity of the available libraries in order to speed-up application development done by non-WSN-experts and to solve the real-life problems. The proposed abstraction is very powerful-the modules provide specific functionalities via defined interfaces and can be connected using these according to the application requirements, to create the desired and minimum target configuration. The modularity improves the testability and reuse of components and thus, their reliability and, as a result, the reliability of the target configurations. Further, the Sens4U approach goes beyond pure software generation and supports creating software and hardware configurations. We are currently focusing on environment monitoring scenarios in order to analyze this problem area in the semi-automatic computer aided application logic generalization process. This paper presents the general concept as well as the tool chain that supports the application development done by non-WSN-experts.
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Adding value to WSN simulation through formal modelling and analysis Sens4U: Wireless sensor network applications for environment monitoring made easy Behavioural design of sensor network applications using activity-driven states LWiSSy: A domain specific language to model wireless sensor and actuators network systems Durin: A development environment for Wireless Sensor Network
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