通过沼气池生产沼气的自动粪便收集系统的设计

Iraiz Lucero Quintanilla-Mosquera, J. Ortiz-Zacarias, Sliver Ivan Del Carpio-Ramirez, Jesus Eduardo Rosales-Fierro, Yadhira S. Valenzuela-Lino, C. Coaquira-Rojo, N. Moggiano
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引用次数: 13

摘要

本研究提出了一种通过生物沼气池获取沼气(主要是甲烷气体)的自动化系统的设计。粪便中存在的厌氧微生物通过消化产生甲烷,这是本研究的主要对象,因为没有这个过程就不可能获得天然气。另一方面,该系统有5个受控过程来完成厌氧消化,即:粪便的评价和定位,传送带和执行器,它们一起分离有机物,并开始填充生物沼气池以提取天然气;此外,将有一个适当的温度控制微生物的发展,因为在理想的环境中,在较高的温度下,气体将在更短的时间内获得,因此系统将计数并根据结果打开加热器或风扇。这一进程的目标是避免人们接触到传染病,并减少温室气体的排放。
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Design of an automated manure collection system for the production of biogas through biodigesters
This research presents the design of an automated system for obtaining biogas, mainly methane gas, through biodigesters. The anaerobic microorganisms present in the manure generate methane through their digestion, which is the main object of this study, since without this process it would not be possible to obtain natural gas. On the other hand, the system has 5 controlled processes that will complete the anaerobic digestion, namely: evaluation and positioning of manure, transmission belts and actuators that together separate the organic matter and begin with the filling of the biodigesters for the extraction of natural gas; additionally, there will be an adequate temperature control for the development of microorganisms, since at a higher temperature in its ideal environment, the gas will be obtained in less time, so the system will count and turn on heaters or fans based on the results. The objective of this process is to avoid exposure to the contagion of diseases in people and reduce the emission of greenhouse gases.
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