基于FPGA的实时嵌入式颜色跟踪移动机器人

S. Bold, Min-A Jeong, S. Jeon, Seong-Ro Lee
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引用次数: 8

摘要

目标跟踪是CMOS相机和彩色跟踪机器人中的重要任务。对于目标跟踪,通常使用摄像机来获取施工车辆的运动信息,然后将其用于协调控制。因此,将FPGA技术应用于典型的车辆跟踪系统中,利用CMOS相机检测车辆的颜色标签。我们利用VHDL设计了所提出的架构,并在Diligent Nexys2 FPGA上实现。本文提出的FPGA电路在接收数字化PAL/NTSC流作为输入时,可以对场景中的纯色物体进行跟踪。然后我们从摄像机中捕获视频,在FPGA上进行处理,然后在3.2'显示器上显示。
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FPGA Based Real Time Embedded Color Tracking Mobile Robot
Object tracking is an important task in CMOS camera and color tracking robot. For object tracking, a camera is often utilized to obtain information of construction vehicle motion which can then be employed in coordination controls. Therefore FPGA technology is applied to the prototypical tracking system for vehicles by using a CMOS camera to detect their color tags. We designed the proposed an architecture using VHDL and implementing the design in a Diligent Nexys2 FPGA. FPGA circuit presented in this paper can track a solid color object in a scene when it receives as input a digitized PAL/NTSC stream. Then we capture the video from a camera, process it on FPGA and then display it on a 3.2' display.
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